● 閱讀以下說明，回答問題1至問題3，將解答填入答題紙對應的解答欄內。

【說明】

某園區組網方案如圖1-1所示，數據規劃如表1-1內容所示。

【問題1】(8分，每空2分)

以Switch3為例配置接入層交換機，補充下列命令片段。

<HUAWEI> (1)

[HUAWEI] sysname Switch3

[Switch3] vlan batch (2)

[Switch3] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3

[Switch3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port link-type (3)

[Switch3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

[Switch3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] quit

[Switch3] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[Switch3-GigabiEthernet0/0/1] port link-type (4)

[Switch3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port default vlan 10

[Switch3-GigabitEthernet/0/1] quit

[Switch3] stp bpdu-protection

【問題2】 (8分,每空2分)

以Switch1為例配置核心層交換機，創建其與接入交換機、備份設備以及出口路由器的互通VLAN,補充下列命令。

<HUAWEI>system-view

[HUAWEI] sysname Switch1

[Switchl] vlan batch (5)

[Switch1] interface GigabitEthernet/0/1

[Switchl-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk

[Switchl-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass (6)

[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] quit

[Switch1] interface Vlanif 10

[Switch1-Vlanif10] ip address 192.168.10.1 24

[Switch1-Vlanif10] quit

[Switch1] interface Vlanif 20

[Switch1-Vlanif20] ip address 192.168.20.1 24

[Switch1-Vlanif20] quit

[Switchl] interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/7

[Switchl-GigabitEthernet0/0/7] port link-type trunk

[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/7] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100

[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/7] quit

[Switch1] interface Vlanif 100

[Switch1-Vlanif100] ip address (7)

[Switch1-Vlanif100] quit

[Switch1] interface Gigabitethernet 0/0/5

[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5] port link-type access

[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5] port default vlan 300

[Switchl-GigabitEthernet0/0/5] quit

[Switch1 interface Vlanif 300

[Switchl-Vlanif300] ip address (8)

[Switchl-Vlanif300] quit

【問題3】(4 分，每空2分)

如果配置靜態路由實現網絡互通，補充在Switch1和Router上配置的命令片段。

[Switchl] ip route-static (9) /默認優先級

[Switchl] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.30.2 preference 70

[Router] ip route-static (10) /默認優先級

[Router] ip route-static 192. 168.10.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.10.1

[Router] ip route-static 192.168. 10.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.1 preference70

[Router] ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.10.1

[Router] ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.1 preference70

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