2023年遼寧專升本英語基礎(chǔ)知識訓(xùn)練（二十三）

1. ——I clled you at 4:00 yesterday afernoon, but no one answered.

——Sorry,I________with my friends at that time.

A. swim

B. swam

C. will swim

D. was swimming

2. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that________one had his name witten inside.

A. each

B. every

C. other

D. another

3. It never occurred to me________　you could succeed in persuading him to change his

mind.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D.if

4. Could youtell me________the nearest hospital is?

A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. where

5.________is known to all, China will be an advanced powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.

A. That

B. This

C.As

D. It

答案及解析

1.D 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)4:00 yesterday afternoon與at that time可知時態(tài)為過去進行時,過去進行時的構(gòu)成為was/were doing。故選D.

2.A 考查不定代詞的用法。each:各自的，強調(diào)個體; every:每個的，強調(diào)整體; other:其他的，另外的; another: 又一,另外的。other 后面常跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，跟單數(shù)名詞時常和定冠詞the搭配，the other表示“(兩個中的)另-一個”， 排除C項; another 通常是指三者或三者以上的另-個,手套的數(shù)量為兩只,排除D項。故選A。.

3. C 考查主語從句。itnever occurred to sb. that意為“某人從未想到..”. it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句，從句中不缺成分，且意義完整，故用從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)。故選C。

4.D 考查賓語從句。此句從橫線到句末為賓語從句，根據(jù)句意,從句中缺少地點狀語,where可在從句中作狀語，表地點，故選D。

5. C 考查非限制性定語從句。that 不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句; this 不是連詞，不能連接句子; it 的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為it is known to all th.... it為形式主語; as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，可位于句首，指代后面全句的內(nèi)容。故選C。